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Many years ago, a group of bald eagles roosted near the water treatment plant in Searcy. It was an odd selection for spending the winter, but they seemed to enjoy it nonetheless. Word got out, and people were often seen parked along the road, binoculars and cameras in hand, watching the eagles. They were absolutely majestic (the smell of sewage notwithstanding). Spotting a bald eagle soaring above the water or perched high in a pine tree might be at the top of the list any time of the year. Every year, hundreds of eagles migrate into Arkansas to spend the colder months on our lakes and rivers, giving us a reason to step outside and enjoy a little Arkansas winter.
Americans have revered bald eagles since the earliest days of our country. The eagle was chosen as our national bird in 1782 because it displayed strength, independence and a little bit of that wild spirit that made early Americans successful. The bird’s story hasn’t always been easy, but its comeback from near extinction in the mid-1900s reminds us why it was chosen in the first place. Today, spotting one perched above an Arkansas lake feels like a small reminder of the grit and resilience woven into our nation’s history.
If you have ever wanted to go eagle watching or you are looking for a new family adventure, winter is the best time to get out and explore. The best part is that you do not have to be a birder or own fancy gear. A pair of binoculars and a little patience go a long way. Arkansas has a list of lakes, state parks and wildlife refuges that offer easy viewing and even guided eagle tours.
Here are some of the best places around the state to catch a glimpse of these impressive birds during the colder months.
Lake Dardanelle State Park
Lake Dardanelle is one of the most reliable places in the state to see bald eagles. The wide-open water draws in wintering birds every year, and the state park often offers eagle programs during January and February. The visitor center has a great viewing deck where you can scan the shoreline and watch for eagles flying low over the water.
DeGray Lake Resort State Park
DeGray Lake might be the most famous eagle-watching spot in Arkansas, thanks to its annual Eagle Awareness Weekend. The park also offers Eagle Watch Cruises throughout December and January. These guided tours are a relaxed and fun way to see eagles up close while learning from park interpreters. Even on a regular day, you can often catch sight of a perched bird along the islands and coves.
Holla Bend National Wildlife Refuge
Holla Bend near Dardanelle is a refuge known for year-round wildlife viewing, but winter is even more special. The auto tour route circles through open fields and near the river, where eagles perch in the trees to watch for fish and waterfowl. It is a quiet drive and one of the best spots for photography if you love capturing Arkansas wildlife.
Beaver Lake and Hobbs State Park
Northwest Arkansas has a thriving winter eagle population. Beaver Lake draws eagles from November through February, and Hobbs State Park often hosts guided eagle tours on the lake. The tall bluffs, coves, and calm water create a perfect winter habitat. If you are lucky, you might even catch an eagle fishing.
Bull Shoals Lake
Bull Shoals in north central Arkansas offers miles of shoreline and quiet little corners where eagles like to perch. Winter visitors often spot multiple birds in a single day. Look near the state park, along the river below the dam and around the marinas.
Mountain Pine, Arkansas – September 28: Lake Ouachita State Park in Mountain Pine, Arkansas on September 28, 2023. (Photo by Will Newton/ADPHT)
Lake Ouachita
With its undeveloped shoreline and peaceful pockets of water, Lake Ouachita is another strong wintering area. Eagles often hang out near Denby Point, the state park and the more remote western edges of the lake.
Millwood Lake
Millwood Lake in southwest Arkansas draws a healthy mix of raptors each winter. The combination of open water and flooded timber creates reliable hunting grounds for eagles. Winter mornings are best, especially if you drive the wildlife loop near Millwood State Park.
Arkansas River
Many people are surprised to learn how many eagles winter along the Arkansas River. Lock and dam structures make fishing easier, which is great news for eagles and for anyone hoping to see them. Popular spots include the Dardanelle Lock and Dam, Murray Lock and Dam in Little Rock and Dam 13 near Fort Smith.
Tips for a Successful Eagle Watching Trip
Winter is prime viewing season. December through February is when Arkansas sees the highest concentration of bald eagles. Early mornings tend to be the most active, though you can spot them throughout the day. On sunny afternoons, perched birds often warm up in treetops, making them easier to see.
- Bring binoculars and your camera.
- Dress warmly and expect wind near the water. Ever been
- Move slowly and stay quiet so you do not disturb wildlife.
- Look for large nests high in tall trees near water.
- Scan the water for eagles fishing or sitting on floating logs.
- Guided Eagle excursions often get you to the best viewing locations. Check out our list below.
Eagle Excursions
Several Arkansas State Parks offer eagle excursions throughout the prime viewing season. You can get the most up-to-date schedule by visiting the Arkansas State Parks events page, but here is a short list to get you started!
Lake Dardanelle – Eagle Tours will be held Dec. 12, 14, 16, 18, 29 and 31.
DeGray Lake – Eagle Watch Cruises are held every Saturday and Sunday. Reservations can be made 24 hours in advance and are recommended.
Photos courtesy of Arkansas Department of Parks, Heritage and Tourism.
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