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If you’ve been to Downtown Little Rock, you’ve likely noticed a striking architectural feature. The H.U. Lee International Gate and Garden is a tribute to the heritage of martial arts, specifically the legacy of Eternal Grandmaster Haeng Ung Lee, founder of the American Taekwondo Association International. This cultural landmark not only captivates visitors with its unique design but also serves as an educational beacon, showcasing South Korean craftsmanship and honoring the martial arts community.
Who is H.U. Lee?
Haeng Ung Lee, known as H.U. Lee, was a visionary in the world of martial arts. Born in China in 1936, Lee’s family relocated to Korea following World War II, where he trained and excelled in Martial Arts. Lee dedicated his life to promoting Taekwondo globally, developing the Songahm Taekwondo discipline that blends tradition with modern techniques and founded ATA International (American Taekwondo Association) in 1969 in Omaha, Nebraska. When Lee relocated to Little Rock in 1977, he also relocated to the ATA headquarters.
Over the years, the ATA has become one of the largest and most influential martial arts organizations globally. The city hosted the annual World Championships for nearly 40 years until it was moved to Phoenix, Arizona, in 2021.
Beyond martial arts, Lee emphasized values like discipline and respect, using Taekwondo as a tool for personal growth. His legacy is celebrated at the H.U. Lee International Gate and Garden in Little Rock, Arkansas, a cultural landmark and educational hub that honors his contributions to martial arts and community spirit.
Gate and Gardens
The H.U. Lee Gate stands tall as a tribute to H.U. Lee and serves as a symbol of friendship between Little Rock and her sister city, Hanam City, South Korea. In 2007, a group of South Korean artisans constructed the gate out of Douglas fir trees completely by hand. The wall is constructed of Arkansas river rock, and the roof tiles are made of clay from South Korea. The gate’s intricate details and serene garden setting create a tranquil oasis amidst the bustling cityscape of Little Rock.
Visitors to the H.U. Lee Gate and Gardens will enjoy its architectural splendor. Crafted in the style of traditional Korean entry gates, it features ornate wooden beams and intricate carvings that reflect the rich cultural heritage of South Korea. The garden surrounding the gate further enhances the experience with landscaped greenery and tranquil pathways that invite contemplation and reflection.
Garden Features at H.U. Lee International Gate
- Haitai Statues: Positioned outside the gate, these statues represent Haitai from Korean mythology, symbolizing protection against disruptive change.
- Taekwondo Student Statues: These uniformed Taekwondo students welcome visitors with a traditional bow as they enter the garden.
- Staff of the Flying Dragon: A significant artwork in the garden, this staff intricately displays the history of Songahm Taekwondo.
- Songahm Star Shaped Reflection Pool: This reflection pool is in the shape of the Songahm star.
- Harubang Statues: Made of lava rocks and typically found on Cheju Island (Jeju Island), these statues serve as guardians to the garden.
- Wall of Vision: Crafted from black granite in South Korea, this monumental art piece weighs over eleven tons and pays tribute to the instructors of Songahm Taekwondo.
Sister City Hanam City, South Korea
Little Rock maintains a significant relationship with Hanam City, South Korea, forged through their sister city agreement. This non-binding partnership fosters cultural exchange and economic ties between the two cities, promoting mutual understanding and cooperation. In March 2024, Governor Sarah Sanders signed a 10-year extension of the sister city agreement during her trade mission to Asia. This extension reaffirms the commitment to strengthen bonds and explore new opportunities for collaboration in areas such as education, commerce, and cultural initiatives.
Community Impact
The H.U. Lee Gate and Garden have become integral to the fabric of downtown Little Rock, drawing locals and tourists alike. Its serene ambiance and cultural significance make it a favored spot for quiet reflection, educational tours, and community events. Whether visitors come to learn about martial arts or simply to admire the craftsmanship, the gate offers a unique experience that resonates with all who pass through.
Exploring Downtown Little Rock
While in the area, visitors to the H.U. Lee Gate can explore other nearby attractions that showcase the diverse cultural tapestry of Little Rock. These include:
- River Market District: A vibrant hub of dining, shopping, and entertainment along the banks of the Arkansas River.
- William J. Clinton Presidential Library: Offering a glimpse into the presidency of Bill Clinton and his impact on American history.
- Historic Arkansas Museum: Showcasing the state’s rich heritage through exhibits on pioneer life and Native American culture.
- Central High School National Historic Site: Commemorating the pivotal role of the Little Rock Nine in the Civil Rights Movement.
- Museum of Discovery: Providing interactive exhibits on science, technology, and history, engaging visitors of all ages.
- Arkansas Vietnam Veterans Memorial: Honoring the state’s veterans with a moving tribute and peaceful reflection space.
- Sculpture at the River Market: Featuring a diverse collection of sculptures by local and national artists, enhancing the city’s public art landscape.
Photos courtesy of Arkansas Department of Parks, Heritage and Tourism
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